3.2.3 提升数据共享及预警能力 探索形成区域间、部门间综合监测数据分享有效机制。一方面需建立多部门数据共享的标准及统一指标口径，如建立标准数据共享指南，包括数据格式、主要变量、沟通分享渠道等；另一方面需各部门及区域间定期传送相关监测数据，并开发相应预警模型，定期进行风险评估和讨论交流。

3.2.4 加大监测硬件和软件投入 整合性的监测系统需要打通和重塑现有碎片化的监测平台接口，形成多源开放的监测平台，特别是大数据及人工智能平台开发。政府需加大硬件及软件系统的开发，打破传统监测平台局限，逐步建立智慧化、多元化及一体化的平台。

3.2.5 鼓励多区域、多部门、多主体间合作交融 突发公共卫生事件涉及多个区域、部门，特别要重视自媒体时代下民众参与。建议探索开发合作融合渠道，如定期举办交流论坛、开展多学科专业培训、设计患者自报告软件或平台、开展公私合作以及第三方合作等，以促进信息、技术、人才等整合。另外，政府应重视利用新媒体等沟通平台，同民众进行及时的信息及风险沟通，做到透明公开，并依法打击谣言等违法行为，净化网络环境。

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